TN
That U.S. opportunity is worth a conversation. Explore professional work through the TN pathway.
Enquiries reaching us from Laird share one awkward detail more often than any other: the person asking already invoices through a numbered company of their own. That single arrangement pulls in opposite directions depending on the route. It is fatal to a professional work admission, which cannot be used to be self-employed in the United States. It is beside the point for an intracompany transfer, which cares instead whether two corporations are genuinely related and whether a qualifying year abroad has been served. It is the entire foundation of a treaty investment, which is built on ownership and control. So the first page anyone should fill in is not a list of categories but a short account of who pays them, who directs their work, and what they own.
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A registered forester marking hardwood for a woodlot programme, a kiln technician who understands one mill's drying schedules better than anyone else on the floor, a haulage owner whose trailers already run south, and an exploration contractor sitting on the proceeds of a sale can each have a real option in the United States. Very rarely is it the same option. Reading the six route pages here against one another shows which facts each category examines hard and which it barely glances at.
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For a Canadian citizen the whole case rests on two findings: that you personally meet the listed profession's own rule, and that the American job consists of that professional work.

Three starting positions cover almost everyone who writes to us from this township, and the middle one causes the most trouble. Some people are straightforwardly employed by a mill, a contractor, an equipment dealer or a municipality, and their question is answered by citizenship, credentials and the content of their duties. Some own the business outright, and their question is answered by capital, control and where the money came from. In between sit the contractors who are employees in everything but paperwork, and for them the paperwork is what decides.
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These are two separate answers and they are frequently different people. Write down the entity that will issue payment, the entity whose supervisor sets your tasks, and the entity whose premises you will stand on. Where those three answers point at three different companies, that pattern needs resolving early, because several categories are decided by exactly that question.
Set out what would fill each day: what gets designed, measured, supervised, negotiated, repaired or approved, and roughly how many hours go to each. Titles travel badly across the border and industries reuse them loosely. An adjudicator reads the described activity, so the description is worth more preparation than the title ever repays.
Record the citizenship shown on each passport, not where anyone lives or what residence card they hold, and note each child's age today. Some routes are open only to citizens of particular countries, derivative status ends at a fixed age, and a spouse's right to work depends entirely on which category the principal applicant holds.
If capital is involved, work from the destination account back to the original source: a timber sale, a business disposition, a mortgage advance, an inheritance, retained earnings. Each step needs a document that a stranger could follow. Reconstructing that trail after funds have moved is far harder than assembling it while the records are still to hand.
The six route pages and the seven guides below are all set in the same working world on purpose. When the industry stays constant and only the category changes, what stands out is the category itself: the same person, with the same skills, in the same trade, passes one test and fails another for reasons that have nothing to do with how good they are at the job. Find the situation nearest your own, then note precisely where yours diverges, because that divergence is the part worth an adviser's hour.
Find your pathwayQuestions from Laird are handled remotely by Shneur Herman, Jo Kubti and Alexander Paton. We keep no premises in this township and none in the surrounding area, and we do not offer in-person appointments anywhere near here; every conversation happens at a distance. A first discussion is used to sort facts and locate the gaps in them. When a formal filing is required, a licensed U.S. immigration attorney takes carriage of that filing. Everything on this site is general information about federal requirements rather than legal advice.
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Not under a TN admission, which does not permit self-employment in the United States. The work has to be prearranged professional services for a U.S. employer or under contract to a U.S. entity that controls what you do, and any ownership interest you hold in that entity has to be disclosed and examined. Continuing to bill an American client through your own Canadian corporation while living and working there is the arrangement most likely to end an application, and it is also the one people improvise most readily when a start date slips.
It can be, but the placement is scrutinised. Where a specialized-knowledge employee will work primarily at a third party's premises, the petitioner must remain in day-to-day control of the work and the arrangement must not amount to supplying labour for hire. Evidence of who assigns tasks, who supervises, who evaluates performance and what the contract with the customer actually says carries the point. A body-shop arrangement dressed as a transfer is refused, whatever the corporate chart looks like.
No. The professional admission created by the trade agreement is available to citizens of Canada and Mexico, and permanent residence in Canada is a different fact from Canadian citizenship. A PR card proves lawful status here; it says nothing about the nationality the American officer must find. Other routes are indifferent to nationality: an intracompany transfer turns on the corporate relationship and your own employment history, and the immigrant investor category is open regardless of citizenship. A treaty investment, by contrast, depends on the nationality you actually hold.
There is not. This site serves the township remotely, with no local address and no scheduled visits to the area, and that is true of every community it covers. Consultations run by phone or video with Shneur Herman, Jo Kubti or Alexander Paton, documents are exchanged electronically, and where a petition or application has to be filed, a licensed U.S. immigration attorney is engaged to handle it.
Editorial source review: 2026-09-07.
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